Legal Protection of Instrumenter Witnesses if there is a Problem with a Notary Deed
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32801/abc.v7i1.129Keywords:
legal protection, instrumenter witness, notarial deedAbstract
Instrumenter witnesses are witnesses who play an important role in the inauguration of a notarial deed so that if the existence of this deed witness is not fulfilled, then based on the law regarding the position of a notary, the deed only has the power of proof as an underhand deed. Instrumental witnesses who were present at the inauguration of the deed were included in the notarial field, but in the law regarding the position of a notary which is the only law regarding notarialty, it has not regulated the protection of the witness. This research is a normative legal research using a statute approach and case approach. The results showed the position of the instrumenter witness is only limited to qualifying the formality of the deed only. Regarding legal protection for instrumenter witnesses to date the arrangement has not been regulated in the notary office law even though there has been a law on the protection of witnesses and victims but in fact not enough to provide legal protection for instrumenter witnesses.Thus, a law thatspecifically protects the rights of instrumenter witnesses due to their function relating to notary deeds
References
Books
Adjie, Habib. Memahami dan Menguasai Teori Akta Notaris. Semarang: Duta Nusindo Semarang, 2018.
Adjie, Habib. Sanksi Perdata dan Administratif Terhadap Notaris Sebagai Pejabat Publik, Cet.2. Bandung:PT.Refika Aditama, 2009.
Bachrudin.Hukum Kenotariatan Perlindungan Hukum dan Jaminan Bagi Notaris sebagai Pejabat Umum dan Warga Negara. Yogyakarta: Thema Publishing, 2021.
Harahap, M Yahya. Hukum Acara Perdata: Gugatan, Persidangan, Penyitaan, Pembuktian dan Putusan Pengadilan. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2016.
Marzuki, Peter Mahmud. Penelitian Hukum, Jakarta: Kencana, 2011.
Nasution, Bahder Johan, Metode Penelitian Ilmu Hukum, Bandung: Mandar Maju, 2008.
Sjaifurrachman & Habib Adjie. Aspek Tanggung Jawab Notaris Dalam Pembuatan Akta. Bandung : Mandar Maju, 2011.
Soetiono. Rule of Law (Supremasi Hukum). Surakarta: Magister Ilmu Hukum Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2004.
Thong Kie, Tan. Studi Notariat Serba Serbi Praktek Notaris. Jakarta: Ichtiar Baru, 1994.
Tobing, G.H.S Lumbang. Peraturan Jabatan Notaris. Jakarta: Erlangga, 1983.
Journal
Irawan, Liva, Zainul Daulay, and Beatrix Benni. “The Legal Position of the Instrumenter Witness in Relation to the Confidentiality of a Notarial Deed.” International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 6 (2019): 165. https://ijmmu.com/index.php/ijmmu/article/view/938.
Nanda, Liza Dwi. “Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Saksi Instrumenter Dalam Akta Notaris Yang Aktanya Menjadi Objek Perkara Pidana Di Pengadilan.” Premise Law Journal 18 (2016). https://jurnal.usu.ac.id/index.php/premise/article/view/16388.
Oktavianti, Puteri Chintami. “Kedudukan Saksi Instrumenter Dalam Merahasiakan Akta Otentik Dan Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Saksi Instrumenter.” Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia 6, no. 5 (2021): 2413. https://jurnal.syntaxliterate.co.id/index.php/syntax-literate/article/view/2720.
Sibuea, Hendra Jonathan. “Instrumenter Witness In Making Notarial Deeds.” South East Asia Journal of Contemporary Business, Economics and Law 19, no. 4 (2019): 17. https://seajbel.com/wpcontent/uploads/2019/10/LAW_250.pdf.
Utomo, Hatta Isnaini Wahyu, and Imam Safi’i. “Tanggung Jawab Mantan Karyawan Notaris Sebagai Saksi Aktaterhadap Kerahasiaan Akta.” Res Judicata 2, no. 1 (2019): 216. http://openjurnal.unmuhpnk.ac.id/index.php/RJ/article/view/1444.
Internet
Pamungkas, Gillang. “Saksi Dalam Perkara Perdata.” Last modified 2020. Accessed February 17, 2022. http://www.pnngabang.go.id/id/hubungi-kami/artikelhukum/hukum-perdata/item/saksi-dalamperkara-perdata.html.
Thesis
Adi, Baihaqy Prianto. “Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Saksi Instrumenter Dalam Pembuatan Akta Notaris.” Universitas Islam Indonesia, 2020. https://dspace.uii.ac.id/handle/123456789/28278.
Soetiono. “Rule of Law (Supremasi Hukum).” Magister Ilmu Hukum Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2004.
Law and Regulation
The Civil Code.
Law No. 2 of 2014 on changes to Law No. 30 of 2004 concerning Notary Positions.
Law No. 31 of 2014 on Amendments to Law No. 13 of 2006 concerning The Protection of Witnesses and Victims.
Law No. 14 of 2008 concerning Public Information Disclosure.
